competetivewow. u/AutoModerator. competetivewow

 
 u/AutoModeratorcompetetivewow  Besides Echo and Liquid no sponsor will get anywhere near a return on investment

What is WashU good for? For one, it is recognized as one of the best colleges in the country. 2. For some reason the profile section only has the option to reset profiles back to default and nothing else. A Pow Wow is a Native American tradition that brings together many different tribes and communities. I’m not sure if this is the best sub for this, but this sub gathers some of the more elite in the game so I think it fits the best personally. Most of the time in M+, unless you have a specific reason to think your dungeon success will be increased more with a small, but noticeable, increase in ST damage. Resource for Competitive World of Warcraft. This weekend, I launched a new site to aggregate WarcraftLogs data about guilds' progression through Mythic. 7. All settings on lowest with projected textures on is usually the best for competitive content, having that 144 or even 244 (depending on monitor) fps is really good. At the center of the debate is whether or not the game's WoW Token is, in essence, a method of pay-to-win. Just as Complexity Limit bookended Battle for Azeroth and Shadowlands with consecutive RWF victories, Echo have now done the same as competitive WoW progresses into a new era. Especially the Raid Assignments are a lot more useful this time around! Join the Discord to get updates, join boss discussions and get tech support . The Mythic Dungeon International (MDI) returns with global competitions for its 7 th year, pitting the best Mythic Dungeon teams against one another in the first-ever full season of The Great Push! Six teams from around the world will advance to the Dragonflight Season 2 Global Finals where they. Developers’ note: Mistweavers may notice some changes to the Mana Tea ability in the Fury Incarnate PTR. TLDR; Open Vuhdo go to “Move” tab. All of them are inside the temple behind the quest giver: Guardian of the Tombs can be found at 55. Our members parse from 50-100's, and we love pushing keys. From their Color Wow headquarters in London, England, the brand creates products without. alucryts • 2 yr. 0. We can’t wait for you to join us at an event full of familiar faces, special guests, and some of the best Arena PvP skills that CAT has. Melee and Wii U, Heroes of the Storm, CS:GO, Overwatch, PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds, Fortnite, and Rocket League. Reuniting Adorable Love-Frogs in Dragonflight. 7 patch in our PvP Tier List for WoW. TRPGs. 10. Which seems. I'm fairly sure UHDK is the strongest spec in the game to get the first one due to army. When I'm in HOV, COS, TJS, SBG my combat feels "clean and fluid. Game services were suspended in the China (CN) region on 23 January 2023[1] and it is unknown when, or if, they will return. Premium. Priests - Warcraft Priests. If this behavior becomes a pattern, the restrictions will escalate in severity, eventually resulting in being banned from Competitive Play for the remainder of the season. Mistweavers cleave heal with vivify. Find out exactly what went wrong and discover what you need to do to fix it!The Lenni-Lenape Tribal Nation 42nd Annual Pow Wow will be held Saturday, June 10, and Sunday, June 11, at the Salem County Fairgrounds, 735 Harding Highway in Woodstown. - Easily imported to Method Raid Tools Note. Players start with two different versions of the Overwatch logo by default, and may earn new icons through the Battle Pass, the in-game Shop, or various events. Healing is competitive, there is no question if your guild try to squeeze the comb. Use this thread to discuss this week's affixes, routes, ideal comps, etc. 19. Jan 24th (NA) / Jan 25th (EU) [1] [2]From what I've seen, the side quest hubs for the later zone are way more packed with quests, and have more quest density. #showtooltip /use [mod:alt]Moonfire /use [form:2]Rake /use Moonfire. IO is a World of Warcraft (WoW) Mythic+ and Raid Progression rankings site! You can view your Character & Guild Profiles, check your Dragonflight Season 3 Mythic+ Scores & Raid Progress, Recruit Players or Find Guilds, setup Discord alerts, and follow the Amirdrassil, the Dream's Hope Race to World First (RWF). PICTEK MMO - Mouse with 17 buttons. The game needs several things to improve the competitive multiplayer experience. I don’t really care to mark all mobs I just want the important casters marked. With other esports your can constantly grind and get plays and learn new things. Essential knowledge for Melee DPS players in Classic WoW, including best Races, competitive classes, key abilities, and professions. Based solely on hps from 27167 Mythic parses. However if you can't do that, these are I think the important things to look for: Projected textures on . It also includes some audio cues for frontals and the like. 2021 Recruit Football Team Rankings Last updated on 11/16/23 at 6:05 PM CST. hacked this together today - it auto-updates every ~12 hours (if nobody visited at the time and it should have updated, give it a minute and refresh, then it will be updated) edit: raised update interval to hourly, added rio api numbers for transparency. ago. 2. Tortillagirl. Hopefully you find it helpful, please let me know if there are any errors. u/AutoModerator. Ive Been playing Outlaw since legion and had high hopes for the upcoming changes! It looked promising…. So we assume he drops 3 max items for rogue. Druid - Questionably Epic. dragonzero39. These blood tokens can be exchanged for ilvl 366 gear (that scales up to 408 in pvp content!) at this NPC in Valdrakken! At first sight, this doesn’t seem particularly efficient (kill 800 players for a 366 weapon). 2. 16% nerf. Especially because some of these dungeons and the new affix are particularly melee unfriendly too. We’re still working on the final changes to this spell before placing it on the Mistweaver talent tree. The Arena World Championship, Mythic Dungeon International, and Classic Arena Tournament. Percentile is a good thing to use here. Competitive WoW. Hello fellow gamers! I made a spreadsheet for Dragonflight Season-2 loot, it contains the following: 1st Sheet: Index and Update Log/To Do List. Start assigning healing cooldowns, and. 1, for those. Starting the Tyr questline on an alt bricks the skip. If you only do M+ here you will eventually cap out on 418 in every slot. Will be useless for most of you but there might be a person that likes my setup. 7K. I’ve used All The Things for quite some time and been burning through things on. As you make attempts on a boss, take note of the exact timings for when heavy raid damage goes out. Obviously easier on fortified weeks but still a good goal for any healer looking to carry their groups. No stairs…no elevator that I can find. Battlegrounds are shared between multiple servers where their players can engage in PvP against other realms. For example, Tyrannical CoS often came down to killing the second boss and would be a good use-case for Bloodshot. Often times you’ll get to a point where you’ll have the majority of your raid NOT needing or wanting anything off certain bosses. ago. true. By participating in a battleground game on any battleground,. Kel'Thuzad was originally a member of the. 2 logs. If you only do raid You'll get 6* items 424, 3 items 421 and 7 items at 415. Post logs, discuss hotfixes, ask for help, etc. A powwow (also pow wow or pow-wow) is a gathering with dances held by many Native American and First Nations communities. Particle Density at least high. ago. The Arena World Championship (AWC) continues in its 16 th year. Rasza made significantly easier by having 2+ evokers in raid. Every sim will be constantly updated so what you see. 1 content overview (10. Getting a spot as a tank in a regular guild group is quite difficult compared to dungeons. ST combust a prio mob and deal massive aoe damage with ignite spreading. They could put reasonable limits on their weekly raid times. What IS a Pow Wow? Well, according to the website of the Nanticoke Lenni-Lenape Tribal Nation, a Pow Wow "is a Native American festival where nations from throughout the continent gather at a. I use the r. Guides to all revamped professions in World of Warcraft: Dragonflight. Description. Survival Hunter LOL. We kick this list off with the undisputed kings of the ranged DPS and arguably the best overall, Demonology Warlock. 2. Unholy Death Knight A master of death and decay, spreading infection and controlling undead minions to do bidding. 46. We were killing Tindral and prior to the boss dying I saw 5 people leave the group. - Easily imported to Method Raid Tools Note. ) My question is, is anybody doing this. 01% (73) Subcreation provides statistical analysis of Mythic+ dungeons, Raids, and PvP in World of Warcraft: Shadowlands and provides summaries of the top talents, gear, enchants, and gems used in Mythic+ and Raids. Introducing the TFT THANOS CHALLENGE! (DSG bounties) The goal is simple: Secure 1st place against as many DSG TFT players (the Avengers) as possible. Happy Cakeday, r/competetivewow! Today you're 5. You can queue for Heroic dungeons using the group finder tool. Many have tried to knock WoW from the top. It is such a terrible time and experience. Tools like ‘ElvUI’ and ‘Bartender4’ allow players to tailor their action bars, unit frames. u/AutoModerator. . I just ran Amidrissal. However, there are 4 key ways in which you can get a huge amount of. I don't change my bars when I switch forms, instead I have few buttons which do. The reason for this is two fold - to my knowledge this. Also, launch to 10. Centuries have passed since the flights last visited Tyrhold. Mythic 15 and Mythic raiding is harder then any PvE in classic and arenas, which are not in classic, are more competitive than any other form of PvP. I well go ahead and say that I do mostly M+. 1. Weekly M+ Discussion - Tuesdays . ALL. Competitive PvE theorycrafting for World of Warcraft Raids and Mythic+. Stunning a pack for 2/~5. Burning Crusade holds a special place in the history of competitive WoW, and we hope to showcase that history and our deep love for Arena and the community that has built up around it for the past 14 years. 3,617 likes · 49 talking about this · 1,521 were here. powwow, a celebration of American Indian culture in which people from diverse indigenous nations gather for the purpose of dancing, singing, and honouring the traditions of their ancestors. If each perfectly competitive firm is producing 4, market output is 20, there will be 5 perfectly competitive firms in the industry. comment + comment. Sybinnn • 8 mo. ago. Usually you can kind of tell based on the attitudes of your raiders when it’s time to extend/farm. [With weekly restarts] Volatile Current damage reduced by 20% in Heroic difficulty. I get +15fps from highest to lowest sound settings! Conclave Im around 80 fps on setting 1 with projection and outline mode on with 9900k @5. even now, having to sit down and learn the routes to tank for. - For managing and assigning healing cooldowns. In today's WoW Factor, we take a look at competitive play in the world's favorite MMO, World of Warcraft. Provider. Arcane Mage Raiding DPS build - the best Mage's DPS specialization for Raiding and PvE in BfA Patch 8. 10. If the OP is using `mythic_plus_recent_runs` then it only lists the 10 most recent keys. Classic WoW is purely for nostalgia. Distance filtering, reverb, cache, channels, etc. You can see related coordinates on th. Requirements differ slightly. Soulstone the tank for trash, as it's the easiest way to prevent a wipe if tank goes down. Resto druid doesn't use it at all, Prevoker/HPal/Disc is like 75% don't use it, HPriest is like 50/50 and less use it by the day. Installation guide is in the spreadsheet. In World of Warcraft, there are a total of 12 classes to choose from and they are as follows: Death Knight, Demon Hunter, Druid, Hunter, Mage, Monk,. Wowmeta helps you to improve at World of Warcraft by providing the latest statistics from World’s Top Players. . At no point in the last 10 years has the name World of Warcraft held. There is a link. Type /plater ---> Profiles ---> Import profile ---> Paste the string into the box that popped up and reload your UI once its done (if it doesnt reload automatically) 1 more reply. Been playing WoW since launch, but never really was competitive, rarely stepped into anything outside of normal or maybe the first few bosses in heroic. 3 Nvidia Reflex+Boost. Competitive PvE theorycrafting for World of Warcraft Raids and Mythic+. Grand Entry at the 1983 Omaha Pow-wow Men's traditional dancers, Montana, 2007 Pow-Wow in Wendake, Quebec/Canada, 2014. Caydegotsmoked. Lord of the Rings Online key features. Shadowlands 9. 0. Do you have a story idea for us? Do you want to submit a guest blog? If it's about equity, diversity, or inclusion, please submit to edi. In Patch 3. There’s been a rise in interest for competitive WoW over the past year or so, particularly with the Race to World Firsts in BFA and Classic WoW. 825. This statement doesn't explicitly mean that Echo is raiding the entire RWF tier on NA. There are a fuckton of examples where the devs either listened or straight up caved to player feedback. 1ghz 2080ti sli dx12 Graphic setting matters but if your fps is single digit, the problem must from somewhere else. gov. You can make loot equivalent to early and mid level mythic bosses (equivalent to +20 weekly chest for m+) the caveat being that it takes a lot of resources in crafting and is not something you can do on one character alone. The new pugging troll- People are kicking out players right before the boss dies to guarantee themselves X tier token. No game is perfectly balanced, and WoW Classic is no exception. Our community is filled with those looking to better themselves and others in some of the hardest content WoW has to offer. There is no way to compete because no one will sponsor and put up those costs. Tournaments!! You can still hate on the enemy, but in a friendly competitive way! No,. This is to serve as a quick recap/reference before going into a dungeon. ago. When there is few stuff on the screen there is this illusion of. People just look at wow pvp and think there is a lot of stuff on the screen and feel afraid to engage to understanding to what they are looking at. 4k is practically non-existent, even among streamers, AWC champs and multi-glads. Shaman survivability is trash compared to Paladin or Druid. ago. Obligatory season post to warn you of all the spreadsheets you might be missing out on. Your top 1 posts: "r/competetivewow needs moderators and is currently available for request" by u/request_bot. 3 hits, you should be especially careful when using this in a PvP environment -- all your magic buffs will be visible to enemy players; classes with Dispel (typically Priests, Shaman, Mages, Warlocks with Fel Hunters, and Hunters once Arcane Shot is buffed in 2. DPS DKs are absolute trash. Welcome to r/wowcommunities. I've had it 1 shot a tank through last stand for a few hundred thousand (once the entire expansion). The next day the issue happened to me, and I found resetting the game fixed my. Runes of Magic offers players a free to play alternative to World of Warcraft and draws obvious inspiration from the MMORPG giant in the genre. I'm back with a new Raider's Survival Guide for 10. I had it mostly ready and deployed for a few weeks now, but I only just deployed the final new features and I'm confident in their stability now. Stops should be burned on the slash as well. Posted by. Welcome to Wowhead's Rotation, Cooldowns, and Abilities Guide for Combat Rogue DPS in Wrath of the Lich King Classic. Your priority as a healer is to keep your party alive. I’m not sure if this is the best sub for this, but this sub gathers some of the more elite in the game so I think it fits the best personally. Obviously RWF guilds are significantly better at the game than players in 2-day and 3-day guilds. Come, speak with me at the Seat of the Aspects. 2. For this analysis we will use data provided by Warcraft Logs Mythic Sanctum of Domination statistics. The only healer still using it religiously is Resto Shaman and that's cause Resto shaman sucks. It also includes general advice about how to approach Rated Battlegrounds with tips for specific maps. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. Ultimately, eight teams from the Americas and Europe. Rasza made significantly easier by having 2+. You MUST have stayed for the full duration of the battleground. A level 60 The Waking Shores Quest. 10% in the current tier (so net 5% buff), and you use it after flurry in ST; if you’re doing minimal ice lance with the ST talents, you’re casting it at least once per brain freeze if brain freeze doesn’t proc again and twice if it does. • 10 mo. A level 1 Elwynn Forest Quest. Usually, each team will consist of a damage dealer, a healer, and a flexible character. Find a WoW community or find new members for one. io API in AppScript for a spreadsheet that I manage. Comment by increditha This is a great guide, thanks! Just to add to it, here is a start for an ordered waypoint list for the larger areas. Ground clutter: 7-8. Patch. Ensidia would later get banned in 2010 for the infamous Saronite bomb exploit on The Lich King and following that the guild retired. I get +15fps from highest to lowest sound settings! Conclave Im around 80 fps on setting 1 with projection and outline mode on with 9900k @5. Our community is filled with those looking to better themselves and others in some of the hardest content WoW has to offer. Comment by Boxofbeer You have to find and slay three guards. • 5 yr. It’s a special event for Native American communities that celebrates dance, song, and socializing and honors a rich heritage. The largest World of Warcraft (WoW) information site, featuring guides, news, and information on classes, professions, covenants, raids, transmog, and more. 66% (31) Subcreation provides statistical analysis of Mythic+ dungeons, Raids, and PvP in World of Warcraft: Shadowlands and provides summaries of the top talents, gear, enchants, and gems used in Mythic+ and Raids. If you are the primary focus, you can use Divine Shield, then Regeneratin’, and be at full health. The last boss is a gear check. The organisation briefly entered World of Warcraft in 2015, acquiring the roster of Juveniles. Afterwards the tank goes back in a similiar position, as he was before. WoW boosting communities discord server have been deleted. r/ CompetitiveWoW Posts Wiki Message the Mods Hot New Top 36 pinned by moderators Posted by u/AutoModerator 2 days ago Weekly M+ Discussion Weekly Thread 419 comments 64 Posted by u/AutoModerator 22 hours ago Race to World First: Amirdrassil . With more than $1. 4k comments 98 Posted by u/Wotuu Keystone. The game was. First macro: Ready Check Pull - Amirdrassil Raid Guides + Boss Recaps. Said it before, but inspiring is keeping Destro in check, the 2s, no dr stun every 5 globals will not survive MDI. 8 32. Watch videos of the dance styles! Learn more about the different dance styles at Pow Wows! Explore the history and stories of the dances, browse photo galleries and watch videos of each. 8 spot, just right after you entering the temple. The Artisan's Consortium has struck a deal with the quartermasters of the Gladiator's Refuge! In addition to the usual selection of powerful combat equipment they offer, worthy combatants can now purchase tokens that can be used in Crafting Orders or one's own crafts to certify the equipment for use in battlegrounds and arenas!Quick macro for Morchie. So average ilvl 418. Honestly all healers have enough HPS to heal any high level M+ key. Chose “Special” and “NPC” in the new panel and that should be it. The lower the number, the more dim the not targeted plates are. When you kill any player in warmode, you get a bloody token. Refrain from: 1) Jokes, funny stories, etc. The history of massively multiplayer online games spans over thirty years and hundreds of massively multiplayer online games (MMOG) titles. Can also turn texture quality way up, usually doesn't have much of a performance impact, most important settings to keep low are lighting, shadows and effects. The World of Warcraft Arena World Championship (AWC), Mythic Dungeon International (MDI), Classic Arena Tournament (CAT), and. Advanced Catweaving in Dragonflight. 1 Requirements for Continuing Competence. Paladin - Wings is Up. BK is 5 and Rasza is 4. Post logs, discuss hotfixes, ask for help, etc. Community for discussion of the competitive scene & play of the free-to-play battle royale game Apex Legends from Respawn Entertainment. Veterans United AZ Pow Wow 2023. Description. Back when Thaner was #1 in S3 and got asked on twitch who he thinks the best healer is, he didn't even think before replying "Zaelia". Player Icons can depict heroes, abilities, other Blizzard games, and more. 6) Basic questions that can be answered by looking at relevant class guides, appropriate discords/pins or a quick Google search. June 2013 in News & Features Discussion. You literally can't see some mechanics with it off. g. Rude or hostile behaviour in modmail will be met with an immediate ban or extension of your existing ban. So these are all the fixes for WoW low FPS. M+ Talent Reminders for DF Season 3 - WeakAura. hacked this together today - it auto-updates every ~12 hours (if nobody visited at the time and it should have updated, give it a minute and refresh, then it will be updated) edit: raised update interval to hourly, added rio api numbers for transparency. Reddit's seach function may not be the best but it does work for keywords. Mage - Mage Hub. It has a 1 sec cast, it’ll restore some HP and most importantly, it’ll give you a huge speed buff. Perfectly competitive firms will set P=MC, so 20=4+4q, so q=4. io to your blocker allow-list or joining Patreon. Welcome to the competitive part of the Outlands, Legends. We went into the week hoping we'd be able to get most of the fort keys done on 25, but ended up with 4 of them on 27 and 4 of them on 26. You can get to 450 characters pretty quickly (and guilds are used to 6+ splits). Watching/Reacting to Hungrychad's POV of Golbez Extreme to get a sense of what's in store with FFXIV raiding! Some of these mechanics looks awesome! Check ou. Be careful if you have DoTs running (a common occurence with discipline priest for instance if you are running Purge the Wicked). Hello again. Two incredible gaming brands, Activision and Blizzard Entertainment, merged, bringing together the best creative talent in gaming. Might not be triple ranged but I think we'll see 2R 1M forming part of the meta. Stay up to date with all the latest news with Wowhead News Notifications! Get Wowhead. If you have been banned, you are welcome to submit an appeal via modmail. 6 million (USD) of prizing on the line, 2023 is bound to be another great year for the Arena World Championship (AWC) and Mythic Dungeon International (MDI). 151942 Members. Start assigning healing cooldowns, and. See new TweetsAberrus, the Shadowed Crucible Kazzara, the Hellforged The Amalgamation Chamber The Forgotten Experiments The Zaqali Elders Rashok, the Elder The Vigilant Steward, Zskarn Magmorax Echo of Neltharion Scalecommander Sarkareth. 779 Online. Mythic Raiding Shadowlands Preparation Spreadsheet. That’s just not true, arcane doesn’t get played because the two specs it competes with are also range but additionally are always top specs across the majority of seasons (fire/frost). That said I've included new timelines for each patch and updated accordingly with the new roadmap. Weekly Raid Discussion : r/CompetitiveWoW by AutoModerator Weekly Raid Discussion Use this thread to discuss any- and everything concerning the raids. 250 reputation with Iskaara Tuskarr. • 25 days ago. Upload logs to analyze damage taken, dps patterns and trinket/essence effectiveness. Yup Skystep helps a lot but it's doable with the entire team soaking normal speed / with class utility. Spell density is friendly spell effects and you can safely put this on the lowest setting. 18. Sref. For mine or herb you probably want to have both on a druid. IsQuestFlaggedCompleted (76122))Gladiator is the ultimate PVP achievement in WoW and can be obtained by winning 50 arena games at 2400+ rating. WoW can already be played on Steam Deck or Windows handhelds like GPD Win Max 2. Druid - Questionably Epic. The Arena World Championship (AWC) continues in its 16th year. In any competitive Wow environment, a few milliseconds can mean the difference between life and death. 🔑 KeyCount Addon Update! 🔑 Around 6 months ago I created an addon that stores data on every mythic+ key you attempt. Why is the individual business faced with a. Click Add Pannel. New Forum Guide - Syntax and Features. We are happy to announce the sheet is officially out for use as of now! There are some important things we want you to read and keep in mind please! This week, and coming weeks, will be filled with APL changes, profile changes and item/class tuning. Mistweavers cleave heal with vivify. 25. BK is 5 and Rasza is 4. Free Talk Friday - Fridays. Paste your import string here. Admin of Sylvanas said that the discord was removed due to "Selling hacks". WoW". Heal/Raid Cooldown Spreatsheet with ERT. If you only do M+ here you will eventually cap out on 418 in every slot. Hey everyone! Here are all of our raid guides in one big post. Elite heroes of the Alliance and the Horde fight for glory in Arenas and Battlegrounds. I usualy do the speedpot as a healer, which leaves more time for the dps to do dps. io or ), VODs, etc. And ive been trying hard to like it…. Custom Function - The weakaura will activate depending on the user-defined trigger relationship. We are dedicated to the advancement of knowledge on world competitiveness by offering benchmarking services for countries and companies using the latest and most relevant. Besides Echo and Liquid no sponsor will get anywhere near a return on investment. On the other, competitive WoW PvP gameplay feels best when players are on an even playing field in terms of power gained from items. Record these timings in Angry Assignments. Slowly building them up based on "oh, I wish I had X information right now" is the best way to do it. Each group of realms is called a Battlegroup. The majority of World of Warcraft esports is made up of Arena Mode. it took me a season or two of running mythic+ and rated pvp “for fun” before i decided to really sit down and learn. Am I wrong? What I thought about doing was campaign stricly on 1st and 2nd zones, then doing every sidequest on 3rd and 4th zones, since there will still be people helping me kill stuff and not needing to backtrack while. While there are many reasons why Camp Bow Wow stands out from our competitors, these are three of our main secrets to success. [Gold Medallion] - containing the Spirit of Competition companion (small red and yellow Asian-style dragon). 2 years ago. Shaman - Storm. The success of the hybrid strategy comes down to the balance between cost and differentiation, attempting to maximise each while maintaining good. Nov 21, 2023 9:38 PM. - Personal warnings using the Kaze ERT Weakaura. Our aim is to help others feel content with who they are and their life. DF difference ilvl 1,5. If you have competent healers then Dathea can be easier as a 4 heal, 3 platform fight with tank going to 4th for interrupts while everyone else stays on boss. #showtooltip /use [mod:alt]Moonfire /use [form:2]Rake /use Moonfire. Fancy Shawl. Color Wow was founded in 2013 by Gail Federici, the co-founder of John Frieda. The school is referred to in some circles as a “Hidden Ivy,” or a school with exceptional academics, challenging admissions, and unique student experiences. There is no way to compete because no one will sponsor and put up those costs. 2nd Sheet: Season-2 ilvls and general info. +250 reputation with Dragonscale ExpeditionYou import the profile into plater not weakauras.